West Virginia DUI Laws: Penalties, BAC Limits & What to Do

A DUI charge in West Virginia is a serious matter. Even a first offense can result in jail time, fines, a suspended license, and lasting consequences for your driving record and insurance. This guide explains WV DUI law in plain English.

WV DUI at a Glance

BAC limit: 0.08% (adults 21+) | 0.02% (under 21) | 0.04% (commercial drivers CDL)
Law: WV Code § 17C-5-2 | First offense: Misdemeanor | Third+: Felony

BAC Limits in West Virginia

  • 0.08%+ — Illegal for adult drivers 21 and older
  • 0.04%+ — Illegal for commercial vehicle operators (CDL holders)
  • 0.02%+ — Illegal for drivers under 21 (zero-tolerance law)

You can also be charged with DUI below 0.08% if other evidence shows impairment by alcohol or drugs (including prescription medications).

First Offense DUI Penalties

Standard (BAC below 0.15%)

  • Jail: Up to 6 months (no mandatory minimum)
  • Fine: $100 – $500
  • License revocation: 6 months
  • WV Safety and Treatment Program (WVSTP): Required
  • Ignition Interlock Device (IID): Required for reinstatement

Aggravated DUI (BAC 0.15% or higher)

  • Jail: Mandatory minimum 24 hours
  • Fine: $200 – $1,000
  • License revocation: 45-day hard suspension + 165 days of IID-required driving

Second Offense DUI

  • Jail: 6 months – 1 year (mandatory 6-month minimum)
  • Fine: $1,000 – $3,000
  • License revocation: 10 years
  • IID required after revocation

Third Offense DUI (Felony)

  • Felony conviction
  • Prison: 1 – 3 years
  • Fine: $3,000 – $5,000
  • Lifetime license revocation

The Motor Vehicle Test and Lock (Interlock) Program

An alternative to full license revocation:

  • First offense (BAC below 0.15%): 15-day hard revocation, then 125 days with IID
  • First offense (BAC 0.15%+): 45-day hard revocation, then 270 days with IID

Administrative License Revocation

Your license can be revoked administratively — separate from criminal court — if you refuse a breath/blood test or exceed the BAC limit. You have the right to request a DMV hearing to contest this.

Time Sensitive

You typically have only 30 days from arrest to request a DMV hearing to challenge your license revocation. Miss this deadline and revocation is automatic. Contact a DUI attorney immediately.

What to Do If Charged with DUI in WV

  1. Stay calm and exercise your right to remain silent
  2. Request an attorney before answering questions
  3. Note time, location, and all details you can remember
  4. Request a DMV hearing within 30 days to challenge revocation
  5. Contact an experienced WV DUI defense attorney immediately

Find a DUI Lawyer Near You

Resources

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.